Sunday, April 28, 2019

What do You Understand by Economic Protectionism Essay - 1

What do You netherstand by Economic Protectionism - Essay ExampleOn the contrary, a acres that is in least need of a addicted commodity or produces the commodity locally forget raise the rates of import tariffs for the token product to discourage importation of the commodity (Korber 2000, p. 10). In the views of Riley (2006), economic fosterionism can also be achieved through the imposition of quotas. A county in dire need of a particular commodity will actually lift import quotas to encourage further importation of the particular commodities. Conversely, a country that is capable of producing sufficient or relatively adequate amount of a given commodity for its frugality may opt to lower the importation quotas of a given commodity (Riley 2006). Under serious circumstances, a country may impose embargoes declaring total ban on importation of a particular commodity (Riley 2006). Export subsidies for locally produced goods can also be used to encourage book production and impo rtation of particular commodities into the miserliness (Korber, 2000, p. 9). Riley (2006) reports that, in the elusion countries are engaging in waive trade, the government may opt to formulate preferential government procurement policy and state encourage to ensure that it allocates spending that will only benefit domestic producers as opposed to foreign suppliers. This case is common in the member countries of the European Union, which award contracts to members of the organization. Similarly, governments may also structure the anti-dumping tariffs to protect the local producers and industries from the economic disadvantages that may be caused by high importation of cheap commodities. The European Union impose anti-dumping tariffs to Norway against cheap exportation of reared salmon to the Scottish and Ireland market, which ruined domestic trade in the two import countries. Another example of anti-dumping laws emerged when the European Union blocked inflow of Chinese televisi on tubes, aluminium oppose and zinc oxides that were believed to sell removed below the average domestic price, thereby suffocating local producers. In a move to gain local economic advantage, China reduced the value of the Yuan far below the US dollar thereby resulting to low cost of Chinese products in the USA and multinational markets. This resulted to increased consumption of Chinese products in import countries, slowing the output of the individual importer countries. The need to protect the US economy saw the Congress pass protectionist bill that banned importation of foreign conjure and steel for construction purposes (Mankiw 2009). Trade barriers otherwise known as economic protectionism presents positive and negative implications to the economy almost in equal measure. Krol (2008, p. 2) reports that the imposition of trade economic protection policies by the US economy in 1979 resulted to massive loss of jobs as most manufacturing companies were either cutting their pro duction or approach automatic closure thereby raising the net cost of US economy. The principles of market protectionism led to the abolishment of production activities that required unskilled labour and adoption of production activities that demanded skilled labour in the US economy. This action saw the US specializing in the production of high tech machines and electronics with increased export tariffs of the products man raising importation tariffs of products like clothes and shoes produced by the unskilled labour in the maturation countries (Krol, 2008, p. 3). This resulted into low prices

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.